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basket cell
Basket cells are inhibitory GABAergic interneurons of the brain, found in the molecular layer of the cerebellum, the hippocampus, and the cerebral cortex.
==Anatomy and Physiology==
Basket cells are multipolar interneurons that function to make inhibitory synapses and control the overall potentials of target cells. Their cell bodies can be found in molecular layers. The dendrites of basket cells are free branching, contain smooth spines, and extended from 12 to 30 mm. Basket cells have shown to form axo-somatic synapses. The branched axonal arborizations give rise to the name as they appear as baskets surrounding the soma of the target cell. By controlling the synapses of neurons, basket cells can directly control the action potential discharge rate of target cells.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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